Initial commit of Ceres Solver.
diff --git a/internal/ceres/solver.cc b/internal/ceres/solver.cc
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/ceres/solver.cc
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+// Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
+// Copyright 2010, 2011, 2012 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+// http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+//   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+//   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+//   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be
+//   used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+//   specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+//
+// Author: keir@google.com (Keir Mierle)
+//         sameeragarwal@google.com (Sameer Agarwal)
+
+#include "ceres/solver.h"
+
+#include <vector>
+#include "ceres/levenberg_marquardt.h"
+#include "ceres/program.h"
+#include "ceres/solver_impl.h"
+#include "ceres/stringprintf.h"
+#include "ceres/problem.h"
+
+namespace ceres {
+
+Solver::~Solver() {}
+
+// TODO(sameeragarwal): The timing code here should use a sub-second
+// timer.
+void Solver::Solve(const Solver::Options& options,
+                   Problem* problem,
+                   Solver::Summary* summary) {
+  time_t start_time_seconds = time(NULL);
+  internal::SolverImpl::Solve(options, problem, summary);
+  summary->total_time_in_seconds =  time(NULL) - start_time_seconds;
+  summary->preprocessor_time_in_seconds =
+      summary->total_time_in_seconds - summary->minimizer_time_in_seconds;
+}
+
+void Solve(const Solver::Options& options,
+           Problem* problem,
+           Solver::Summary* summary) {
+  time_t start_time_seconds = time(NULL);
+  internal::SolverImpl::Solve(options, problem, summary);
+  summary->total_time_in_seconds =  time(NULL) - start_time_seconds;
+  summary->preprocessor_time_in_seconds =
+      summary->total_time_in_seconds - summary->minimizer_time_in_seconds;
+}
+
+Solver::Summary::Summary()
+    // Invalid values for most fields, to ensure that we are not
+    // accidentally reporting default values.
+    : termination_type(DID_NOT_RUN),
+      initial_cost(-1.0),
+      final_cost(-1.0),
+      fixed_cost(-1.0),
+      num_successful_steps(-1),
+      num_unsuccessful_steps(-1),
+      preprocessor_time_in_seconds(-1.0),
+      minimizer_time_in_seconds(-1.0),
+      total_time_in_seconds(-1.0),
+      num_parameter_blocks(-1),
+      num_parameters(-1),
+      num_residual_blocks(-1),
+      num_residuals(-1),
+      num_parameter_blocks_reduced(-1),
+      num_parameters_reduced(-1),
+      num_residual_blocks_reduced(-1),
+      num_residuals_reduced(-1),
+      num_eliminate_blocks_given(-1),
+      num_eliminate_blocks_used(-1),
+      num_threads_given(-1),
+      num_threads_used(-1),
+      num_linear_solver_threads_given(-1),
+      num_linear_solver_threads_used(-1),
+      linear_solver_type_given(SPARSE_NORMAL_CHOLESKY),
+      linear_solver_type_used(SPARSE_NORMAL_CHOLESKY),
+      preconditioner_type(IDENTITY),
+      ordering_type(NATURAL) {
+}
+
+string Solver::Summary::BriefReport() const {
+  string report = "Ceres Solver Report: ";
+  if (termination_type == DID_NOT_RUN) {
+    CHECK(!error.empty())
+          << "Solver terminated with DID_NOT_RUN but the solver did not "
+          << "return a reason. This is a Ceres error. Please report this "
+          << "to the Ceres team";
+    return report + "Termination: DID_NOT_RUN, because " + error;
+  }
+
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Iterations: %d",
+                          num_successful_steps + num_unsuccessful_steps);
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, ", Initial cost: %e", initial_cost);
+
+  // If the solver failed or was aborted, then the final_cost has no
+  // meaning.
+  if (termination_type != NUMERICAL_FAILURE &&
+      termination_type != USER_ABORT) {
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, ", Final cost: %e", final_cost);
+  }
+
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, ", Termination: %s.",
+                          SolverTerminationTypeToString(termination_type));
+  return report;
+};
+
+string Solver::Summary::FullReport() const {
+  string report =
+      "\n"
+      "Ceres Solver Report\n"
+      "-------------------\n";
+
+  if (termination_type == DID_NOT_RUN) {
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "                      Original\n");
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Parameter blocks    % 10d\n",
+                            num_parameter_blocks);
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Parameters          % 10d\n",
+                            num_parameters);
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Residual blocks     % 10d\n",
+                            num_residual_blocks);
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Residual            % 10d\n\n",
+                            num_residuals);
+  } else {
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "%45s    %21s\n", "Original", "Reduced");
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Parameter blocks    % 25d% 25d\n",
+                            num_parameter_blocks, num_parameter_blocks_reduced);
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Parameters          % 25d% 25d\n",
+                            num_parameters, num_parameters_reduced);
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Residual blocks     % 25d% 25d\n",
+                            num_residual_blocks, num_residual_blocks_reduced);
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Residual            % 25d% 25d\n\n",
+                          num_residuals, num_residuals_reduced);
+  }
+
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report,   "%45s    %21s\n", "Given",  "Used");
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Linear solver       %25s%25s\n",
+                          LinearSolverTypeToString(linear_solver_type_given),
+                          LinearSolverTypeToString(linear_solver_type_used));
+
+  if (linear_solver_type_given == ITERATIVE_SCHUR) {
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Preconditioner      %25s%25s\n",
+                            PreconditionerTypeToString(preconditioner_type),
+                            PreconditionerTypeToString(preconditioner_type));
+  } else {
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Preconditioner      %25s%25s\n",
+                            "N/A", "N/A");
+  }
+
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Ordering            %25s%25s\n",
+                          OrderingTypeToString(ordering_type),
+                          OrderingTypeToString(ordering_type));
+
+  if (IsSchurType(linear_solver_type_given)) {
+    if (ordering_type == SCHUR) {
+      internal::StringAppendF(&report, "num_eliminate_blocks%25s% 25d\n",
+                              "N/A",
+                              num_eliminate_blocks_used);
+    } else {
+      internal::StringAppendF(&report, "num_eliminate_blocks% 25d% 25d\n",
+                              num_eliminate_blocks_given,
+                              num_eliminate_blocks_used);
+    }
+  }
+
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Threads:            % 25d% 25d\n",
+                          num_threads_given, num_threads_used);
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Linear Solver Threads:% 23d% 25d\n",
+                          num_linear_solver_threads_given,
+                          num_linear_solver_threads_used);
+
+
+  if (termination_type == DID_NOT_RUN) {
+    CHECK(!error.empty())
+        << "Solver terminated with DID_NOT_RUN but the solver did not "
+        << "return a reason. This is a Ceres error. Please report this "
+        << "to the Ceres team";
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Termination:           %20s\n",
+                            "DID_NOT_RUN");
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Reason: %s\n", error.c_str());
+    return report;
+  }
+
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "\nCost:\n");
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Initial        % 30e\n", initial_cost);
+  if (termination_type != NUMERICAL_FAILURE && termination_type != USER_ABORT) {
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Final          % 30e\n", final_cost);
+    internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Change         % 30e\n",
+                            initial_cost - final_cost);
+  }
+
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "\nNumber of iterations:\n");
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Successful               % 20d\n",
+                          num_successful_steps);
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Unsuccessful             % 20d\n",
+                          num_unsuccessful_steps);
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Total                    % 20d\n",
+                          num_successful_steps + num_unsuccessful_steps);
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "\nTime (in seconds):\n");
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Preprocessor        % 25e\n",
+                          preprocessor_time_in_seconds);
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Minimizer           % 25e\n",
+                          minimizer_time_in_seconds);
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Total               % 25e\n",
+                          total_time_in_seconds);
+
+  internal::StringAppendF(&report, "Termination:        %25s\n",
+                SolverTerminationTypeToString(termination_type));
+  return report;
+};
+
+}  // namespace ceres